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SWEDEN · MARINE / OFFSHORE-WIND DELIVERY (CONTRACTING)

Vattenfall Kriegers Flak SE PAUSED Sep 2024, ~13 permits rejected 2022-2024 Försvarsmakten veto, Lillgrund 110 MW since 2007, OX2 pipeline pending.

Swedish marine + offshore-wind delivery workforce against a contracting/stalled sector — Vattenfall AB (100% state-owned; operator Lillgrund 110 MW since 2007; Kriegers Flak SE 640 MW permit May 2022 paused September 2024 "due to unviable investment prerequisites"; original 2028 commissioning no longer feasible), OX2 AB (Nasdaq Stockholm small-cap; Aurora 5.5 GW Gotland/Öland pipeline pending; Galatea-Galene 1.7 GW; Triton 1.8 GW), Skanska Sverige AB (civil/marine works scope on landfall + foundations), and Eolus Vind AB (Nasdaq Stockholm; offshore pipeline pending) — Försvarsmakten (defence) veto authority under havsplanering rejected ~13 offshore-wind permit applications 2022-2024 → near-term work is permitting/EIA + landfall civils, not turbine erection. Lag (2010:900) plan- och bygglag + EU MSP Directive 2014/89/EU.

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Sep 2024 PAUSED Vattenfall Kriegers Flak SE
~13 permits rejected Försvarsmakten veto 2022-2024
Lillgrund 110 MW 2007 Sweden largest operational OWF
Försvarsmakten veto Structural pipeline bottleneck

Regulator exposure profile

  • Försvarsmakten veto + havsplanering28%
  • EU MSP Directive 2014/89/EU24%
  • Byggavtalet + IF Metall + GWO BST26%
  • Lag 2010:900 plan- och bygglag22%

Named projects in this jurisdiction

  • Lillgrund (Vattenfall AB 100% state-owned; operator; 110 MW; 48× Siemens SWT-2.3-93; commissioned 2007; Öresund 10 km south of Öresund Bridge; serves >60,000 homes; Sweden's largest operational offshore wind farm) Vattenfall AB 2007
  • Kriegers Flak SE (Vattenfall; 640 MW permit May 2022 [35-50 turbines]; PAUSED September 2024 "due to unviable investment prerequisites" — original 2028 commissioning no longer feasible) Vattenfall AB 2024
  • OX2 AB (Nasdaq Stockholm small-cap; Aurora 5.5 GW Gotland/Öland pipeline; Galatea-Galene 1.7 GW; Triton 1.8 GW — all pending permits) OX2 AB
  • Skanska Sverige AB (civil/marine works scope on landfall + foundations) + Eolus Vind AB (Nasdaq Stockholm; offshore pipeline pending) Skanska Sverige + Eolus Vind AB

Swedish offshore-wind sector contracting in 2024-2026: Vattenfall Kriegers Flak SE paused Sep 2024; ~13 permits rejected by Försvarsmakten 2022-2024. Lillgrund (110 MW since 2007) remains operational anchor; OX2 pipeline pending. Marketing copy should reflect stalled-pipeline / permitting-prime framing rather than active delivery.

01. Pre-pricing — Byggavtalet + IF Metall + GWO BST

Offshore workforce under Byggavtalet (civil landfall) + IF Metall (mechanical/electrical) + GWO BST/ART per offshore crew.

02. A1 + Swedish-language contract + havsplanering EIA

A1 + Swedish-language contract predate Swedish EEZ deployment. Havsplanering EIA + Försvarsmakten review per offshore project.

03. Energimyndigheten + Migrationsverket onboarding

Energimyndigheten energy-regulator coordination. Migrationsverket arbetstillstånd per non-EU worker.

04. Skatteverket + Försvarsmakten-defensible evidence pack

Minimum pack: Sweden-bank-traceable remuneration, Swedish-language contract, A1 receipt, Byggavtalet tariff reconciliation, GWO BST + ART record per offshore worker.

05. India and Gulf sourcing corridors — the Sweden offshore-wind pathway

Currently limited Sweden-sited demand given 2022-2026 structural pipeline stall (Försvarsmakten veto + Kriegers Flak pause). Corridor activation contingent on permit re-approvals or OX2 / Eolus advancement.

Same application, other jurisdictions

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